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Wheelchair Test
User ID: Date:09/19/2024
Wheelchair safety in the home means:
Adequate lighting
Removing clutter from the floor
Making sure that there is enough room to move around furniture
All of the above
The principles of body mechanics include:
The mechanical parts of a wheelchair
A set of rules that help maintain correct body alignment
Minimal, moderate and maximum assist
Squat and stand pivots
The correct way to lift is:
Locking the knees and lifting with the back
Bending the knees and lifting with the legs
Holding the object away from the body
None of the above
The natural way to move from sitting to standing includes:
Moving to the edge of the chair
Leaning forward
Shifting the weight from the buttocks to the feet
All of the above
When maneuvering a wheelchair down a hill or ramp:
The person in the wheelchair faces uphill and you are positioned behind the wheelchair
The position doesn't matter as long as the wheel locks are used
The person in the wheelchair faces downhill and you are positioned behind the wheelchair
None of the above
Pressure ulcers can develop at pressure points that include:
Back of the spine
Elbows and heels
Sitting bones
All of the above
To prevent pressure ulcers make sure that:
You regularly check the person's skin for redness
The person's position is often changed
Report redness to the physician or nurse
All of the above
When helping a person who uses a walker, crutches or cane:
Stand on the person's strong side and slightly ahead
The person should look down at the feet when walking
The device should fit so there is no bend in the elbow
None of the above
When you lift an object:
Face the direction of movement.
Always bring the object you are moving as close to you as possible
Spread your feet apart to make a solid base
All of the above
When setting up for a stand pivot transfer from bed to wheelchair:
Armrests are removed from the wheelchair
The wheelchair is placed even with the bed
The person is sitting at the edge of the bed
Position the feet close together
Proper body mechanics includes bending at the knees and hips not at the waist.
True
False
Transfer means moving a person from one surface to another.
True
False
Slippers and stocking feet are proper footwear for wheelchair transfers.
True
False
Never place a gait belt over drains, feeding tubes or wounds.
True
False
Anyone using crutches, cane or walker should look down at the ground for safety reasons.
True
False
A cane is used on the opposite side of the weak leg.
True
False
When providing care, allow the person to help as much as possible.
True
False
Slight reddening at a pressure point may be an indication of a pressure ulcer.
True
False
Older adults need more light to see well compared to younger people.
True
False
When lifting, bend at the waist.
True
False
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